What
is the most important information I should know about
methocarbamol?
Use caution when driving an automobile, operating
machinery, or performing other hazardous activities.
Methocarbamol may cause dizziness or drowsiness. If
you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid such
activities. Use alcohol with care. Alcohol may increase
drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking methocarbamol.
Consult with your doctor immediately if you experience
a rash, itching, a fever, or nasal congestion during
treatment with methocarbamol.
What
is methocarbamol?
Methocarbamol is a muscle relaxant. It works by blocking
nerve impulses (or pain sensations) that are sent
to your brain. Methocarbamol is used, along with rest
and physical therapy, to treat injuries and other
painful muscular conditions. Methocarbamol is also
often used in the treatment of tetanus. Methocarbamol
may also be used for purposes other than those listed
here.
Who
should not take methocarbamol?
Before taking methocarbamol, tell your doctor if you
have kidney disease, liver disease, or a seizure disorder.
In which case, you may need a lower dose or special
monitoring during your therapy. It is not known whether
methocarbamol will harm an unborn baby. Therefore,
do not take methocarbamol without first talking to
your doctor if you are pregnant. It is also not known
whether methocarbamol passes into breast milk. Again,
do not take methocarbamol without first talking to
your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Methocarbamol
is not approved for use in children younger than 12
years of age.
How
should I take methocarbamol?
Take methocarbamol exactly as directed by your doctor.
If you do not understand these directions, ask your
pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass of water. Methocarbamol
is usually taken three or four times a day. With your
prescription, follow your doctor's instructions. Store
methocarbamol at room temperature away from moisture
and heat.
What
happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However,
if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the
missed dose and take only your next regularly scheduled
dosage. Do not take a double dose of this medication.
What
happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms
of a methocarbamol overdose include drowsiness, confusion,
and unconsciousness.
What
are the possible side effects of methocarbamol?
If you experience any of the following serious side
effects, stop taking methocarbamol and seek emergency
medical attention: allergic reaction (difficulty breathing;
closing of your throat; swelling of your lips, tongue,
or face; or hives); a rash or itching; a fever; or
nasal congestion. Other, less serious side effects
may be more likely to occur. If you experience the
following, continue to take methocarbamol and consult
your doctor: drowsiness, dizziness, lightheadedness,
or fainting; headache or blurred vision; nausea or
a metallic taste in your mouth; or brown, black, or
green urine (this is not harmful). Side effects other
than those listed here may also occur. Consult your
doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or
that is especially troublesome.
What
other drugs will affect methocarbamol?
Many drugs can increase the effects of methocarbamol,
which can lead to heavy sedation. Before taking this
medication, tell your doctor if you are taking any
of the following medicines: antihistamines such as
brompheniramine (Dimetane, Bromfed, others), chlorpheniramine
(Chlor-Trimeton, Teldrin, others), azatadine (Optimine),
clemastine (Tavist), and many others; narcotics (pain
killers) such as meperidine (Demerol), morphine (MS
Contin, MSIR, others), propoxyphene (Darvon, Darvocet),
hydrocodone (Lorcet, Vicodin), oxycodone (Percocet,
Percodan), fentanyl (Duragesic), and codeine (Fiorinal,
Fioricet, Tylenol #3, others); sedatives such as phenobarbital
(Solfoton, Luminal), amobarbital (Amytal), and secobarbital
(Seconal); phenothiazines such as chlorpromazine (Thorazine),
fluphenazine (Prolixin), mesoridazine (Serentil),
perphenazine (Trilafon), prochlorperazine (Compazine),
thioridazine (Mellaril), and trifluoperazine (Stelazine);
or antidepressants such as doxepin (Sinequan), imipramine
(Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), fluoxetine (Prozac),
paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), phenelzine
(Nardil), and tranylcypromine (Parnate). Drugs other
than those listed here may also interact with methocarbamol.
Consult with your doctor and pharmacist before taking
any prescription or over-the-counter medicines.
Where
can I get more information?
Your pharmacist has more information about methocarbamol
written for health professionals that you may read.